Marin Agricultural Land Trust · Est. 1980

Standing on the
Shoulders of Giants

In 1980, a handful of visionaries in Marin County did something no one had done before — they created the first agricultural land trust in the United States. 45 years and 58,768 acres later, their work proved that conservation and farming can live side by side. We believe their thinking deserves to go further. Today, we can finally measure the true value of their effort — because we protect and steward that which we measure.

$90.1M

Yearly Ecosystem Services Value · $3,790/ha · $1,534/acre (12-Month Sentinel-2)

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The Legacy of MALT

Founded in 1980, the Marin Agricultural Land Trust was the first organization in America to permanently protect farmland through conservation easements. Just as they redefined what a land trust could be, we want to evolve their work to the next level.

103

Conservation Easements

Permanently protecting 58,768 acres across West Marin County. 254 miles of creeks and streams. 647 acres of wetlands. 13,079 acres of forested habitat. 34,155 acres of grassland and rangeland.

12

Peer-Reviewed Papers

Pioneering carbon farming research through the Marin Carbon Project and UC Berkeley Silver Lab. A single compost application sequesters approximately 1 tonne of carbon per hectare — and the effects persist for 30 to 100 years.

$4M+

In Stewardship Grants

Direct investment in the land and the people who care for it. Connected to the Marin Carbon Project, Carbon Cycle Institute, American Carbon Registry, and UC Berkeley.

How We Measured the Value

We built a 7-pipeline Ecosystem Services Valuation engine and ran it across every acre MALT has protected. 57,840 grid cells at 64-meter resolution. 12 months of Sentinel-2 satellite imagery with Maximum Value Compositing. Real CDEC rain gauge data. 694,080 individual measurements. Real data, not estimates.

$90,100,000

Per Year in Ecosystem Services

🌊

Water Filtration

$11.7M

Watershed purification, flood regulation, groundwater recharge across 254 miles of creeks (13%)

❄️

Climate Cooling

$29.7M

Evapotranspiration, albedo regulation, microclimate stability for surrounding communities (33%)

🦋

Biodiversity

$10.5M

Habitat provision, species refugia, genetic diversity across 13,079 acres of forest (12%)

🪨

Soil Retention

$17.5M

Erosion prevention, sediment control, land stability on 34,155 acres of rangeland (19%)

🫁

Health & Recreation

$11.8M

Air quality improvement, mental health benefits, recreational and aesthetic value (13%)

🌱

Carbon Sequestration

$4.4M

Soil organic carbon storage, biomass accumulation, valued at EPA's $190/tonne social cost (5%)

🐝

Pollination

$4.5M

Native pollinator habitat supporting West Marin agriculture and wild plant reproduction (5%)

🌐

12-Month Average

Jan–Dec 2025

Every value is averaged across 12 monthly Sentinel-2 satellite scans with MVC compositing and CDEC rain gauge data. A full year tells the truth.

Data sources: Sentinel-2 MVC NDVI (12-month, Jan–Dec 2025) · CDEC Point Reyes rain gauge · NLCD 2021 · EPA SCC ($190/t) · Multi-framework ESV: Costanza et al., Xie et al., de Groot et al. (TEEB), Marin Carbon Project. 64m resolution, 0.4096 ha/cell.

An Economy That Values Death

The global economy has no mechanism to value living systems. A clean river has zero economic value. Pollute it, and GDP rises — cleanup crews, medical bills, lawsuits, remediation. An oil spill is an economic stimulus. Conservation land is instantly diminished because it does not produce transactions.

A scorecard built to measure economic activity instead of ecological health will tell you that you are getting richer while you destroy the very ecosystem you depend on. The soil beneath a soybean monoculture is losing a century of fertility per decade — but the soybeans generate transactions, and GDP generates the illusion of prosperity. The land is dying. The scorecard says we have never been richer. — SoilDAO Founding Paper
24B

Tons of Topsoil Lost Per Year

Eroding 100 to 1,000 times faster than nature can replace it. At current rates, roughly 60 harvests remain on Earth's farmlands.

$0

GDP Value of a Clean River

Pollute it, and the economy surges. A functioning ecosystem is an economic non-event in a system that only counts transactions.

$90M

The Value We Can Now See

MALT's conservation lands generate $3,790/ha/yr ($1,534/acre/yr) in ecosystem services — when you finally measure what matters.

MALT's lands have always provided this value. The economy simply had no way to see it. Until now.

From Conservation to Regeneration

MALT proved that land can be permanently protected. We want to evolve that work — empowering it with a token economy that finally rewards the stewards who have protected, loved, and cared for this land for 45 years.

$5 Shirt
The price tag doesn't include the child labor, the poisoned river, or the depleted cotton field. The true cost is paid by people and ecosystems that never see the receipt.
$3 Hamburger
Cheap beef requires cheap grain, which requires cheap soil. The topsoil loss, the methane, the dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico — none of it shows up at the register.
$1 Avocado
Aquifers drained, forests cleared, ecosystems collapsed to deliver a fruit below its ecological cost. The shelf price is a subsidy paid by the land itself.

Every price in the economy is a lie of omission. The cost you see is never the cost you pay. Somewhere, an ecosystem is covering the difference. SoilScope makes that hidden cost visible.

Proof of Soil

Layers of independent verification — satellite imagery, drone surveys, IoT soil sensors, laboratory analysis, AI computation, ground robotics, and human stewards on the ground. Convergent truth across all layers. The system cannot be gamed without physically regenerating the soil.

Making Regeneration Inevitable

Every participant acting in self-interest produces a regenerative outcome. No altruism required. The architecture makes the right choice the obvious choice.

1

Remove Abusus

A land trust permanently removes the right to destroy. The right to use and benefit from the land remains. The land is protected forever — by law, not by goodwill.

2

Measure Health

The Proof of Soil oracle continuously verifies ecological health. SOIL tokens are minted when soil improves — backed by biological productivity, not monetary policy.

3

Reward Stewards

Stewards improve soil health because it increases their token value. The loop compounds: healthier soil, more value, more stewards, more land protected.

No one needs to be altruistic. The architecture makes regeneration the self-evident choice. Every participant acting in pure self-interest produces a regenerative outcome. — SoilDAO Founding Paper

What We Know — and
What We Don't

The $90.1M number on this page is not a fact. It is an estimate — derived from satellite imagery, peer-reviewed formulas, and models we built ourselves. It is the best measurement we can make today, but it rests on a single data stream, and a single stream can be wrong.

Clouds blind satellites. Algorithms carry assumptions. Models are approximations, never reality. We are transparent about this because scaffolding only works when you can see the structure — where it is strong, where it is incomplete, and where it needs reinforcement.

This is why we are building an oracle: not one data source, but multiple independent streams that must all agree before a value is recorded as truth. Satellite imagery. Drone surveys at centimeter resolution. IoT soil sensors. Laboratory analysis. AI computation. Ground robotics that walk the land, collect samples, and return data autonomously. Human stewards with local knowledge. When these streams converge on the same answer, we have something approaching reality. When they diverge, we investigate — not paper over.

The numbers on this page will change. The methodology will evolve. What will not change is the commitment to publish how we arrive at every value, to show our work, and to never claim more certainty than the data supports. The authenticity of the measurement is as sacred as the land itself.

The Land Has Always
Had a Story.
Now It Has a Voice.

The land doesn't speak English or Russian or Chinese — not even Latin. It speaks in biodiversity, in soil carbon, in the measurable well-being of every living thing it sustains. We believe that if we measure that language, reward it, and tie an economic engine to it — the choice to regenerate becomes self-evident.

Forty-five years of conservation. Half a billion dollars in ecosystem value every year. A new economic model where the stewards of the land are finally rewarded for what they have always provided. This is the beginning.